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TOP UPDATES
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NIJC: After reviewing the statutory definition of a UIC, which includes as an element of the definition, being under 18 years of age, the BIA determined that the respondent was not a UIC at the time he filed for asylum and therefore the immigration court properly exercised initial jurisdiction over his asylum application.
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Validity period of Form I-693, Report of Medical Examination and Vaccination Record.
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USCIS: The updated policy, which goes into effect on Nov. 1, 2018, will require applicants to submit a Form I-693 that is signed by a civil surgeon no more than 60 days before filing the underlying application for an immigration benefit. The Form I-693 would remain valid for a two-year period following the date the civil surgeon signed it.
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ICE Appears To End Use Of Federal Prisons For Immigrant Detainees
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NPR: In early June, the agency announced it was sending up to 1,600 immigrant detainees to five federal prisons in Texas, Oregon, California, Washington, and Arizona. But now, a total of only three ICE detainees remain across the five prisons that once held hundreds of immigrants. Immigrant detainees left the federal prisons either because they were deported, transferred to civil detention facilities, or were granted bail
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Jeff Sessions Is Quietly Transforming the Nation’s Immigration Courts
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Atlantic: The attorney general has stepped up the hiring of immigration judges, ordered them to hear more cases, and shown a preference for those who’ve previously been prosecutors.
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New Court Filing Highlights the Government’s Official “Turnback Policy” for Asylum Seekers
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AIC: For years, the federal government has attempted to partner with local communities on immigration enforcement, raising a host of problems. Despite this dark legacy, the Trump administration continues to pursue a significant expansion of these partnerships.
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SF Chronicle: The Trump administration has subpoenaed an immigration attorney in an attempt to determine who leaked an internal memo that laid out how Immigration and Customs Enforcement should implement Attorney General Jeff Sessions’ decision to restrict political asylum for victims of domestic violence and gang crimes. The attorney said he doesn’t intend to reveal his sources or any other information about how he obtained the memo.
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Reuters: The Supreme Court ruled that paperwork failing to designate a time and place didn’t constitute a legal notice to appear in court. The ruling sparked a frenzy of immigration court filings. Over ten weeks this summer, a record 9,000 deportation cases, including Barrios’, were terminated as immigration attorneys raced to court with challenges to the paperwork their clients had received, a Reuters analysis of data from the Executive Office for Immigration Review shows.
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NYT: President Trump threatened on Tuesday to withhold aid from the Honduran government if it did not halt a mass migration of more than 1,500 people, mainly from Honduras, who crossed into Guatemala this week, many with the intention of reaching the United States. See also DOS Secretary and Mexican Foreign Affairs Secretary Deliver Remarks on Caravan of Honduran Migrants.
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AP: About 1.9 million Venezuelans have fled their collapsing nation since 2015 in one of the largest migrations in the world in recent years. The most desperate cannot afford a bus or plane ticket, and so they risk their lives to escape on foot. Every day, more than 650 migrants start on the walk out of Venezuela.
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Businesses could be surprised by Trump plan to limit immigrant use of benefits
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Politico: “I don’t think the business community has any clue how much this impacts them,” said Doug Rand, a former Obama administration official and president of Boundless Immigration, a firm that uses online tools to assist with immigration paperwork. “This means paying lawyers a lot more money and having every application being a nail-biter.”… The temporary visa holders subject to new questions about benefit use include those using the H-1B program for skilled workers, the H-2A program for agricultural workers, and the H-2B program for seasonal, non-agricultural workers.
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Buzzfeed: The Trump administration is discontinuing the use of a form to vet attorneys for immigrant children that asked the attorneys to agree to a background check of their credit history, insurance, and information about their “personal characteristics” and “mode of living.”
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Terrible and Terrifying: Marriage Interviews Become Another Cog in the Deportation Machine
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AILA: AILA Executive Director Ben Johnson highlights the growing number of cases where ICE seizes people during the marriage interview component of their immigration application process, an interview required to pursue the legal status which would protect them. AILA Doc. No. 18101830
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Immigrant detained delivering pizza to Army base, arrested after domestic incident in Hempstead
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ABC: He was arraigned in court on Saturday and ordered held on $500 bail. He is due back in court on Tuesday. He is charged with criminal mischief in the fourth degree.
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LITIGATION/CASELAW/RULES/MEMOS
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Justice Department Is Illegally Failing to Publicly Post Thousands of Decisions in Immigration Cases
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NYLAG: The federal government is illegally failing to publicly post thousands of final orders and opinions in immigration cases and should be ordered to post them online, the New York Legal Assistance Group (NYLAG) said in a lawsuit filed today by attorneys at NYLAG and Public Citizen.
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Attorney General referred Matter of Negusie to himself for review
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Negusie is the case that held “An applicant who is subject to being barred from establishing eligibility for asylum or withholding of removal based on the persecution of others may claim a duress defense, which is limited in nature.”
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American Immigration Center Settles with FTC on Government Imposter Allegations
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FTC: The Federal Trade Commission filed a complaint today against defendants Forms Direct, Inc., also known as American Immigration Center, and owner Cesare Alessandrini, alleging that they falsely implied that their websites were affiliated with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The defendants allegedly used such deception since 2010 to sell immigration form preparation services to consumers, many of whom were attempting to reach the government site to renew their green cards or apply for naturalization. The FTC’s settlement bars the defendants from continuing their misleading business practices and requires them to pay $2.2 million to compensate consumers.
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EOIR announced the opening of an immigration court in the DHS/ICE contract detention facility in Conroe, Texas. While there will no longer be an immigration court at the Houston Service Processing Center at 5520 Greens Road, EOIR will continue to operate a hearing location there. AILA Doc. No. 18101540
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DOJ Announces Record Arrests for Felony Illegal Re-entry and Misdemeanor Illegal Entry
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DOJ announced that during FY2018, there was a 38% increase over FY2017 of defendants charged with felony illegal re-entry (23,400) and a 86% increase over FY2017 of defendants charged with misdemeanor illegal entry (68,400). AILA Doc. No. 18101960
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Notice clarifying that the Office of Refugee Resettlement is seeking public comments on its “Sponsorship Review Procedures for Approval for Unaccompanied Alien Children” information collection. Comments are best assured of having their full effect if received within 30 days. (83 FR 52221, 10/16/18) AILA Doc. No. 18101672
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AILA, along with several other organizations, filed an amicus brief with the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals in Martinez-De Ryan v. Sessions arguing that the term “crime involving moral turpitude” is unconstitutionally vague. AILA Doc. No. 18101702
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AILA and the Council File Amicus Brief on Bond Eligibility in Withholding-Only Proceedings
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AILA and the American Immigration Council filed an amicus brief with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals in Guzman Chavez v. Hott. The brief argues that respondents in withholding-only proceedings are governed by INA §236(a), and thus eligible for a bond hearing. AILA Doc. No. 18101700
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USCIS Reissues Receipt Notices for Extensions of Conditional Permanent Resident Status
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USCIS announced that starting on 10/16/18, it began issuing new receipt notices for certain Forms I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence, to replace previously issued receipt notices containing inaccurate information. AILA Doc. No. 18101800
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The Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) provided an updated Practice Manual (last revised on October 16, 2018). This manual describes procedures, requirements, and recommendations for practice before the BIA. AILA Doc. No. 18101970
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RESOURCES
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- New NYC Immigration Court MCH Schedule (attached)
- New NY USCIS Organizational Chart (attached)
- Practice Pointer: Matter of A-B-and Discretion
- DHS Regulatory Agenda for Fall 2018
- EVENTS
- 10/23/18 Mental Health First Aid Trainings
- 10/24-26/18 Queens conviction sealing workshops
- 10/25/18 Hot Topics in Terminating, Closing, and Continuing Removal Proceedings
- 10/26/18 A Nation of Immigrants? 50 Years of the New Immigration
- 10/26-27/18 Mobilize, Organize, Resist: Immigrant Justice Lawyering in New York see attached
- 11/8/18 Protecting Migrant Children: In Search of Best Practice
- 11/8/18 NYIC Tour of JFK Port
- 11/13/18 CGRS best practices for working with medical and mental health professionals who provide expert testimony in asylum cases
- 11/26-28/18 CLINIC & NITA “Advocacy in Immigration Matters”
- 1/12/19 IDP: Crimes & Immigration Seminar: An Advanced CLE for Immigration and Criminal Practitioners
- 2/8/19 Asylum, Special Immigrant Juvenile Status, Crime Victim, and Other Immigration Relief 2019
- ImmProf
- Sunday, October 21, 2018
- Saturday, October 20, 2018
- 2016 British Meme, Revived
- Election 2018: President Trump seizes on immigrant ‘caravan’ for midterm push
- Friday, October 19, 2018
- A Feel Good Story? Newlyweds Experience Uncertainty of DACA
- Venezuelan migrants fleeing on foot
- Government separated immigrant family, asked 5-year-old to sign away hearing rights
- Thursday, October 18, 2018
- Justice Department Is Unlawfully Failing to Publicly Post Thousands of Decisions in Immigration Cases, New York City Nonprofit Tells Court
- Expert Witnesses in U.S. Asylum Cases: A HANDBOOK
- California “Sanctuary” Law Challenged
- ICE subpoenas immigration lawyer in leak hunt
- Wednesday, October 17, 2018
- Trump Threatens to Punish Honduras Over Immigrant Caravan
- Want to understand U.S. immigration? Pew Research Center has got an email course for you
- Immigration Article of the Day: The Travel Bans by Josh Blackman
- Tuesday, October 16, 2018
- Will Sessions use indefinite mandatory detention to reduce the demand for asylum hearings?
- From the Bookshelves: Deporter in Chief: Obama v. Trump by Bill Ong Hing
- At Oral Argument, Supreme Court Weighs Immigrant Detention
- Guest Post: Justice Ginsburg’s Query in Preap and the Best Interests of the Child
- Immigration Article of the Day: Who Needs DACA or the Dream Act? How the Ordinary Use of Executive Discretion Can Help (Some) Childhood Arrivals Become Citizens by Susan B. Dussault
- Melting Pot or Civil War?: A Son of Immigrants Makes the Case Against Open Borders by Reihan Salam (2018)
- Monday, October 15, 2018
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AILA NEWS UPDATE
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Thanks, Elizabeth, as always, for all you do!
PWS
10-26-18