COVID-19 & Closures
Note: Policies are rapidly changing, so please verify information with the government and colleagues.
EOIR Status Overview & EOIR Court Status Map/List: Hearings in non-detained cases at courts without an announced date are postponed through, and including, April 16, 2021 (The timing of postponement notices has been inconsistent and it is unclear when the next announcement will be. EOIR announced 4/16 on Fri. 3/5, 3/19 on Wed. 2/10, 2/19 on Mon. 1/25, 2/5 on Mon. 1/11, and 1/22 on Mon. 12/28). There is no announced date for reopening NYC non-detained at this time.
USCIS Office Closings, Including Weather
TOP NEWS
Texas family detention centers expected to transform into rapid-processing hubs
WaPo: The Biden administration is preparing to convert its immigrant family detention centers in South Texas into Ellis Island-style rapid-processing hubs that will screen migrant parents and children with a goal of releasing them into the United States within 72 hours, according to Department of Homeland Security draft plans obtained by The Washington Post.
Biden extends protective status to thousands of Venezuelan migrants
WaPo: The Biden administration on Monday declared an estimated 320,000 Venezuelan migrants in the United States eligible for temporary protected status, a category of legal residence that would open a path to U.S. citizenship for them under the immigration bill President Biden sent to Congress last week.
ICE Is Adding A New Appeals Process For Immigrants Who’ve Been Detained
BuzzFeed: The new program, which establishes the ICE Case Review Process led by a senior reviewing officer based in Washington, DC, is part of President Joe Biden’s efforts to overhaul the agency and reform not only how it works but which immigrants are arrested and detained.
ACLU asks DHS to take action on complaints of abuse, misconduct by U.S. border agents
NBC: The allegations were detailed in 13 complaints the ACLU filed against Customs and Border Protection, or CBP, during the Trump administration. The lawyers said in a letter that so far they have no indication that any action has been taken either to punish the officers or to reform the agency to prevent abuse and respond to such allegations.
‘Not quite ready yet’: Democrats won’t take up Biden immigration plan this month
Politico: The issue of what to do with Biden’s comprehensive immigration plan has bedeviled Speaker Nancy Pelosi and her leadership team, particularly after a disappointing whip count came back this week showing they don’t yet have the votes to pass the bill on the floor, according to people familiar with the talks.
CMS: The undocumented population continued to decline in 2019, falling by 215,000 compared to 2018; this population has declined by 1.4 million, or 12 percent, since 2010.
Special Report: How Trump administration left indelible mark on U.S. immigration courts
Reuters: The administration filled two-thirds of the immigration courts’ 520 lifetime positions with judges who, as a whole, have disproportionately ordered deportation, according to a Reuters analysis of more than 800,000 immigration cases decided over the past 20 years.
LITIGATION/CASELAW/RULES/MEMOS
Supreme Court Affirmed CA8 Decision on Cancellation and Inconclusive Criminal Records
The Supreme Court affirmed the Eighth Circuit decision, and found that under the INA, certain nonpermanent individuals seeking to cancel a lawful removal order must prove that they have not been convicted of a disqualifying crime. (Pereida v. Wilkinson, 3/4/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030435
Supreme Court Ends ‘Sanctuary City’ Fight Over Grant Funds
Law360: The U.S. Supreme Court dropped a trio of lawsuits concerning state and local cooperation with federal immigration authorities, winding down a yearslong battle during the Trump administration over so-called sanctuary cities.
The court held that determining whether a labor certification application (LCA) is approvable when filed requires a holistic inquiry, and found that the BIA had failed to keep its focus on that inquiry in the course of its evaluation of the petitioner’s LCA. (Oliveira v. Wilkinson, 2/22/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030336
1st Circ. Won’t Vacate Conviction Tied To Rwandan Genocide
Law360: The First Circuit denied a Rwandan woman’s habeas corpus petition on Wednesday, finding that a faulty jury instruction that had led to her criminal conviction would not have yielded a different outcome if corrected.
The court held that the petitioner’s negative view of gangs did not amount to a political opinion for asylum purposes, and that substantial evidence supported the BIA’s decision that he did not establish a likelihood of future torture in El Salvador. (Zelaya-Moreno v. Wilkinson, 2/26/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030834
CA3 Finds Conviction for Strangulation in Pennsylvania Is a Particularly Serious Crime
The court found that the BIA correctly determined that the petitioner’s Pennsylvania conviction for strangulation was a particularly serious crime, and concluded that the agency’s adverse credibility finding was supported by substantial evidence. (Sunuwar v. Att’y Gen., 2/25/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030835
Where petitioner asserted that she and her husband had been subjected to death threats by a gang in Honduras, the court held that the BIA had improperly discounted her corroborating evidence, including affidavits, burial permits, and other documentation. (Arita-Deras v. Wilkinson, 3/4/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030837
The court upheld the BIA’s decision denying petitioner’s motion to reopen, finding she did not have a constitutionally protected interest in receiving a second try at a cancellation of removal proceeding because a grant of relief would be discretionary. (Baker White v. Wilkinson, 3/4/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030838
CA9 Says Federal Conviction for Dealing in Firearms Without a License Is an Aggravated Felony
The court held that the petitioner’s conviction for importing, manufacturing, or dealing in firearms without a license was categorically an “illicit trafficking in firearms” aggravated felony under INA §101(a)(43)(C) that rendered him ineligible for asylum. (Chacon v. Wilkinson, 2/18/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030337
The court held that the BIA erred in finding that the petitioner did not qualify for an exception to the firm resettlement bar, and that the evidence compelled the conclusion that he had suffered past persecution in Somalia on account of a protected ground. (Aden v. Wilkinson, 3/4/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030844
CA9 Grants Remand and Withdraws Previously Filed Opinion in Enriquez v. Barr
Withdrawing its 8/13/20 opinion, the court granted the respondent’s unopposed motion to remand to the BIA for reconsideration of whether the petitioner’s California conviction for attempting to dissuade a witness constitutes a crime of moral turpitude. (Enriquez v. Wilkinson, 3/1/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030843
The court upheld the BIA’s finding that petitioner’s 1999 conviction for simple possession of cocaine in violation of California Health and Safety Code §11350 qualified as a “controlled substance offense” rendering him removable under INA §237(a)(2)(B)(i). (Lazo v. Wilkinson, 2/26/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030842
The court held that an amendment to §18.5 of the California Penal Code (CPC), which retroactively reduces the maximum misdemeanor sentence to 364 days, cannot be applied retroactively for purposes of removability under INA §237(a)(2)(A)(i). (Velasquez-Rios v. Barr, 10/28/20, amended 2/24/21) AILA Doc. No. 20110236
Granting in part the petition for review, the court concluded that substantial evidence did not support the BIA’s determination that petitioner was not persecuted on account of her membership in her proposed social groups—her family and property owners. (Naranjo Garcia v. Wilkinson, 2/18/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030335
BIA Rules Conspiracy to Commit Visa Fraud in Violation of 18 USC §§371 and 1546(a) Is a CIMT
The BIA ruled that a conviction for conspiracy to commit visa fraud in violation of 18 USC §§371 and 1546(a) is a conviction for a crime involving moral turpitude under the modified categorical approach. Matter of Nemis, 28 I&N Dec. 250 (BIA 2021) AILA Doc. No. 21030839
District Court Finds Plaintiff Paroled into United States Based on TPS Was an “Arriving Alien”
The court held that because the plaintiff had been paroled into the United States within the meaning of the INA based on her Temporary Protected Status (TPS), she was an “arriving alien,” and ordered USCIS to reopen her adjustment application and adjudicate it. (Michel v. Mayorkas, 3/2/21) AILA Doc. No. 21030833
ICE Is Told To Vaccinate Detainees Or Risk Release Order
Law360: A New York federal judge says he would consider ordering U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to release vulnerable individuals from its Batavia detention center if that is the only way they can get access to the COVID-19 vaccine.
DC Judge Baffled Why DOJ Won’t Stay Immigration Court Rule
Law360: The U.S. Department of Justice won’t agree to hold off on enforcing an overhaul of the immigration court appeals process that was crafted in the last months of the Trump administration, and the D.C. federal judge overseeing a challenge to the new rule can’t see why.
ICE Announces Creation of ICE Case Review Process
ICE announced the creation of the ICE Case Review process for individuals who believe their case does not align with ICE’s enforcement, detention, and removal priorities. AILA Doc. No. 21030590
RESOURCES
- AILA: Practice Alert: ICE Interim Guidance on Civil Immigration Enforcement and Removal Priorities
- AILA: Practice Alert: DOS Updates Guidance for National Interest Exceptions for Certain Travelers from the Schengen Area, U.K., and Ireland
- AILA: Practice Pointer: Reason to Believe and Dealing with a Non-Standard, Standard of Review
- AILA: Practice Advisory: Information for Attorneys Representing Clients Currently in the Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP)
- AILA: Practice Pointer: USCIS Receipt Delays and Employment Verification Considerations
- AILA: Resource Related to Lawsuit Granting Preliminary Relief for Diversity Visa Applicants
- AILA: Public Charge: New Ethical Considerations for Adjustment Cases
- AILA: Cybersecurity Alert: Tax Season Brings Old and New Scams
- AILA: An Attorney’s Ethical and Legal Obligations to Pereira-Affected Clients
- AILA: When a Client Lies: Balancing Candor and Confidentiality
- Asylos
- Chad: Mariage Forcé (AFR2020-29)
- Cuba: Persecution of business owners and torture in prisons (AME2020-04)
- Honduras: Discrimination and violence against HIV-positive, Garifuna women (AME2021-01)
- Ghana: New research report on LGBTQI+ in Ghana launched
- Guatemala: Labour Trafficking of Indigenous Children (AME2021-02)
- Pakistan: La situation des parents de personnes intersexes et/ou transgenres (ASI2020-08)
- Syria: Syrian Nationality and Statelessness (MEN2020-15)
- Iraq: Disabled Family Member of Asayish Absentee (MEN2021-02)
- CGRS Children’s Asylum Manual: A Resource for Practitioners
- CLINIC: Information and Resources Related to COVID 19 Pandemic – Department of State (DOS)
- CLINIC: Information and Resources Related to COVID 19 Pandemic – Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR)
- CLINIC: Audio Instructions for Checking Immigration Court Case Status in Mayan Languages
- IDP: Watch Out: ICE Might Be Tracking Your Car
- Higher Ed Immigration Portal
- Film: To Right The Wrong: Border Stories
- UCLA: LGBT Asylum Claims in the United States
- UNHCR: Border Shelter Toolkit: Best Practices in Sheltering Asylum-Seeking Families at the U.S. Southern Border
- WRC: Community Support for Migrants Navigating the US Immigration System
EVENTS
- 3/10/21 Inspired by Women: Creating Your Personal Vision for Success
- 3/10/21 All About DOJ Recognition and Accreditation
- 3/10/21 A Celebration of Women in Immigration Law
- 3/10/21 Deported Veterans Symposium
- 3/12/21 Strategies and Tactics for Successful Immigration Appeals
- 3/16/21 Representing Immigrants in Family Court
- 3/16/21 Ethical Issues in Crisis Lawyering: Representation and Advocacy Challenges
- 3/16/21 Pending Lawsuits: Where Are We Now? Keeping Up with BIG Litigation
- 3/17/21-3/18/21 Legal Remedies for Immigrant Survivors: Introductory Seminar Series – Part II: Preparing The Case
- 3/17/21 Incorporating Holistic Services in an Immigration Legal Services Program
- 3/18/21 CGRS Webinar: Asylum Policy and Litigation Update Under the Biden Administration
- 3/19/21 Overcoming immigration polarization
- 3/23/21 Complex Naturalization: How to Get Your Clients to Citizenship
- 3/23/21 Understanding the Conditional Permanent Residence Petition (Form I-751)
- 3/23/21 DACA Screening and Application Prep Regional Training Workshops
- 3/24/21 Privacy at Risk: Searches of Electronic Devices at Ports of Entry and Beyond
- 3/24/21 Contesting criminal grounds of removability
- 3/29/21 Dissecting an Immigration Judge Decision for a Successful BIA Appeal
- 3/30/21 Public Charge and the Affidavit of Support
- 3/30/21-5/14/21 Comprehensive Overview of Immigration Law (COIL)
- 4/5/21 Overview of Immigration Law Training
- 4/5/21-4/26/21 Webinar Series: Selected Issues in U Nonimmigrant Status
- 4/15/21 DACA
- 4/20/21 Hot Topics in Naturalization Adjudications
- 4/21/21 Working with Domestic Violence Immigrant Survivors: The Intersection of Basic Family Law, Immigration, Benefits, and Housing Issues in California 2021
- 4/28/21 Community Defense: Legal Service Partnerships with Organizers
- 5/4/21 Public Charge: Current State of Play
- 5/6/21 Hot Topics in Asylum Law
- 5/10/21 All About DOJ Recognition and Accreditation
- 5/13/21 Marijuana and Immigrants
- 5/17/21-5/20/21 CLINIC Convening 2021
- 5/18/21 Ethics in Representing Family Members in U Visa, U AOS/929, and VAWA Cases
- 5/26/21 Hot Topics in Removal Defense
- 6/1/21 VAWA Adjustment of Status Fundamentals
- 6/9/21 Hot topics: Adjudication and Enforcement Trends
- 6/10/21 Public Charge and Hot Topics in Consular Processing
- 6/14/21 Taxes at the Border: Understanding the Tax Consequences of Immigration Status
- 6/15/21 U Visa Hot Topics
- 6/22/21 Defending Immigration Removal Proceedings 2021
- 6/30/21 Immigration Update – June 2021
- 7/22/21 Defending Immigration Removal Proceedings 2021
- 9/23/21 Representing Children in Immigration Matters 2021: Effective Advocacy and Best Practices
ImmProf
Monday, March 8, 2021
- Envisioning a Secure and Just Future in the Household Workplace
- Decline in Undocumented Population
- BIA Decision on the Categorical Approach
- Secretary Mayorkas Designates Venezuela for Temporary Protected Status for 18 Months
- Chilling effects of public charge rule extend to COVID testing and vaccination
- Arab Americans Advocate for Little Arabia in California
- International Women’s Day 2021 theme – “Women in leadership: Achieving an equal future in a COVID-19 world”
- “Susan Rice is burning sage in her West Wing office, once occupied by anti-immigrant hardliner Stephen Miller, used to cleanse a space of negativity”
- Scholars at Risk: Launch of the podcast, Free to Think
Sunday, March 7, 2021
Saturday, March 6, 2021
Friday, March 5, 2021
- Biden’s Border – The industry, the Democrats and the 2020 elections
- Registration open: Pursuing Citizenship and Undocumonologues at CU (Virtual)
- “Tago Ng Tago”: The Untold Story of Filipino Undocumented Immigrants in Perpetual Hiding
- Fighting to reunite refugee children, 7-year-old Texas girl protests immigrant detention in a tent on her lawn, makes room in her own home
- Florida congressman honors fellow Green Beret with bipartisan immigration legislation
- Judge urges ICE TO vaccinate detainees or risk release order
- Over 11,000 applications for asylum based on LGBT status filed in the US between 2012 and 2017
- The Horrible Traffic Accident Near the US/Mexico Border: Another Example of Death on the Border
- Human Rights Watch: Mexico: Abuses Against Asylum Seekers at US Border
- Justice Dept. asks Supreme Court to dismiss “sanctuary” immigration suits
Thursday, March 4, 2021
- Supreme Court Decides Cancellation of Removal Case, Pereida v. Wilkinson
- Throwback Thursday: Deconstruction Detention: Structural Impunity and The Need for an Intervention by Maunica Sthanki
- Immigration Bills in Congress: Reintroduction of the Dream and Promise Act and Farm Workforce Modernization Act Reintroduced
- At Least 20 Dead After Smugglers Force Migrants into the Sea Off Djibouti
Wednesday, March 3, 2021
- WaPo’s Takedown of Rep. Madison Cawthorn (R-NC) Reveals Shocking Immigration Comments
- Allison Brownell Tirres: Immigration: What We’ve Done, What We Must Do
- An America without Immigrants
- A Troubling Start – Why President Biden’s reopening of the Carrizo Springs Child Detention Center is an upsetting first-step for those who had expected changes to U.S. immigration policies
- California crash kills 13 of 25 people crammed into SUV near US/Mexico Border
Tuesday, March 2, 2021
- FAIR’s Immigration Glossary
- Teaching Immigration Law: Law School Clinics in the US and UK
- Immigrant of the week: Diana Trujillo, NASA Aerospace Engineer
- Call for Contributions: Border Abolition Conference 2021
- U.S.-Mexico Joint Declaration
- DHS Secretary: Trump administration “‘gutted” immigration system — “replac[ing] the cruelty of the past administration”
Monday, March 1, 2021
- In Snowplow Naming Contest, “Abolish ICE” Rejected as “Too Political”
- Join the Deported Veterans Symposium on March 10-12, 2021
******************
Thanks, Elizabeth!
PWS
03-09-21