GIBSON REPORT — 08-02-21 — Compiled By Elizabeth Gibson Esquire, NY Legal Assistance Group

Elizabeth Gibson
Elizabeth Gibson
Attorney, NY Legal Assistance Group
Publisher of “The Gibson Report”

ALERTS

Note: Policies are rapidly changing, so please verify information with the government and colleagues.

 

NEWS

 

DHS Announces Registration Process for Temporary Protected Status for Haiti

USCIS: Individuals applying for Haiti TPS must submit Form I-821, Application for Temporary Protected Status, during the 18-month initial registration period that runs from Aug. 3, 2021, through Feb. 3, 2023. Haiti TPS applicants are eligible to file Form I-821 online.

 

The Senate Has Confirmed The First Woman and First Person of Arab And Mexican Descent To Direct US Citizenship and Immigration Services

Buzzfeed: The agency has not had a Senate-confirmed leader in more than two years, even though it’s integral to the immigration system.

 

Immigration Court Cases Jump in June 2021; Delays Double This Year

TRAC: The number of new cases continues to severely outpace the rate at which judges can keep up, resulting in a growing backlog that is approaching 1.4 million.

 

U.S. Can Expedite Removal of Migrant Families, Biden Administration Says

NYT: After a fast-tracked screening at the border, the United States can turn back families it determines do not qualify for asylum. Immigration advocates say the decision denies due process. See also U.S. expected to keep border expulsions policy as Delta variant cases surge.

 

Processing delays leave unused slots, “wasted” green cards

ImmProf: A Biden administration official announced last week that the government has processed green card applications at such a slow pace that it will come at least 100,000 slots short of using up the annual limit. Without drastic revisions in the glacial processing times, President Biden will have presided over one of the largest cuts to legal immigration in U.S. history — and almost no one is talking about it.

 

ICE May Have Deported as Many as 70 US Citizens In the Last Five Years

AIC: All told, available data shows that ICE arrested 674 potential U.S. citizens, detained 121, and deported 70 during the time frame the government watchdog analyzed.

 

Biden signals support for Democrats’ plan to advance immigration changes unilaterally, via a budget bill.

NYT: Mr. Biden said on Thursday night that White House staff were “putting out a message right now” that “we should include in the reconciliation bill the immigration proposal.”

 

Biden releases 21-point immigration plan amid bipartisan criticism

Hill: Although the document is deeply critical of the Trump administration, it leads with border management, relegating the Biden administration’s “root causes” initiative to the last section.

 

These immigrants have one shot to come to the US. But Biden has to act.

Vox: [D]iversity visa lottery winners who applied for visas amid the Covid-19 pandemic now risk losing their opportunity to come to the US — in part because the State Department has continued the Trump-era policy of deprioritizing their applications.

 

32 Children Who Were Deported To Guatemala Last Year In Violation Of A Court Order Have Yet To Be Brought Back

Buzzfeed: Thirty-two unaccompanied immigrant children who were deported to Guatemala despite a judge’s order have yet to be brought back to the US to apply for asylum, six months after the government admitted it was in the wrong. Now, immigration advocates are ramping up pressure on the Biden administration to speed up the process.

 

U.S. attorney general tells Texas to rescind immigrant COVID-19 order

Reuters: Garland’s letter comes just a day after Abbott signed the order, which states that “no person, other than a federal, state, or local law-enforcement official, shall provide ground transportation to a group of migrants” who have been detained by federal immigration officials for crossing the border.

 

New law will effectively end immigrant detention in Illinois

AP: Unless there’s a legal challenge or other exception, ICE’s options are to either transfer current detainees in Illinois to other states or release them.

 

The IRS erroneously rejected child tax credit payments for some families with an immigrant spouse

WaPo: “The IRS is aware some taxpayers who filed tax returns with ITIN numbers did not receive their child tax credit payment for July. We have worked expeditiously to correct this issue and these taxpayers will start receiving payments in August. All impacted taxpayers will receive their July payment.”

 

LITIGATION/CASELAW/RULES/MEMOS

 

Advance Copy: USCIS Notice of Designation of Haiti for TPS

Advance copy of USCIS notice announcing the designation of Haiti for Temporary Protected Status for 18 months, effective 8/3/21 through 2/3/23. The notice will be published in the Federal Register on 8/3/21. AILA Doc. No. 21073002

 

EOIR Stops Using “Alien” PM 21-27

Alien->Respondent, applicant, petitioner, beneficiary, migrant, noncitizen, or non-U.S. citizen;

Undocumented alien or illegal alien->Undocumented noncitizen, undocumented non-U.S. citizen, or undocumented individual;

Unaccompanied alien child->Unaccompanied noncitizen child, unaccompanied non-U.S. citizen child, or UC.

 

BIA On Tenn. Statutory Rape: Matter Of Aguilar-Barajas

Lexis: Matter of Aguilar-Barajas, 28 I&N Dec. 354 (BIA 2021) (1) The offense of aggravated statutory rape under section 39-13-506(c) of the Tennessee Code Annotated is categorically a “crime of child abuse” within the meaning of section 237(a)(2)(E)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(2)(E)(i) (2018). (2) The Supreme Court’s holding that a statutory rape offense does not…

 

8th Circ. Won’t Nix Deportation Under Child Abuse Rule

Law360: The Eighth Circuit refused on Thursday to review a Honduran man’s bid for deportation relief reserved for victims of child abuse, saying the government had discretion to decide he didn’t deserve exemption because of his criminal history.

 

Split 9th Circ. Denies Deportation Review Of Vague Conviction

Law360: A split Ninth Circuit panel denied a Mexican woman’s petition for review of her deportation, which was previously blocked due to the ambiguous nature of her drug conviction, citing a recent U.S. Supreme Court ruling that an unclear conviction alone cannot save an applicant’s case.

 

CA9 On CIMT, Divisibility, Categorical Approach: Maie V. Garland

Lexis: Maie v. Garland “Maie’s petition contends that his petty theft convictions are not categorically CIMTs. The government’s initial response argued only that Maie failed to preserve this argument. For reasons explained more fully below, we conclude that Maie’s argument was not waived. Because Maie’s argument presents an issue we have yet to address in a published opinion, we ordered supplemental…

 

CA9 On Burden Of Proof: Romero V. Garland

Lexis: Romero v. Garland “Romero had been admitted before he applied for adjustment of status. Thus, he is not now an “applicant for admission,” and therefore the “clearly and beyond doubt” burden does not apply. Rather, the “preponderance of the evidence” burden from 8 C.F.R. § 1240.8(d) applies. … [W]e remand for the BIA to reconsider whether Romero met his burden to show by…

 

New Birthright Citizenship Rules End LGBTQ Mom’s Suit

Law360: An LGBTQ American expat is closing down her lawsuit seeking to obtain citizenship for her daughter born overseas, following a policy change from the Biden administration that allowed the child to secure a passport even though she’s not biologically related to a U.S. citizen.

 

United States Files Lawsuit Challenging Texas Governor’s Executive Order Targeting Migrant Transportation During COVID-19

AILA: The United States filed a lawsuit in federal district court against Texas and its governor, Greg Abbott, alleging that the governor’s 7/28/21 executive order relating to the transportation of certain migrants during the COVID-19 pandemic is unlawful. (United States v. Texas, et al., 7/30/21) AILA Doc. No. 21080239

 

Biden administration sued by ACLU over migrant expulsions

Politico: The American Civil Liberties Union on Monday announced it will resume a lawsuit against the Biden administration to force an end to the use of a provision of U.S. health code known as Title 42 to expel migrant families arriving at the border.

 

DHS Issues Statement on Expedited Removal Flights for Certain Families

AILA: DHS announced that it resumed expedited removal flights for certain families who recently arrived at the southern border, cannot be expelled under Title 42, and do not have a legal basis to stay in the United States. CBP returned individuals to Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras. AILA Doc. No. 21080231

 

DOS Announces Priority 2 Designation for Certain Afghan Nationals and Their Eligible Family Members

AILA: DOS announced that certain Afghan nationals and their eligible family members are now eligible for a Priority 2 designation granting U.S. Refugee Admissions Program access. Notice outlines eligibility. AILA Doc. No. 21080240

 

USCIS Announces Opening of New Asylum Office in Tampa, Florida

AILA: USCIS announced the opening of a new asylum office in Tampa, Florida on August 2, 2021, in response to an increasing asylum workload in Florida. This is the 11th asylum office in the country and the second in Florida. The Tampa and Miami asylum offices will divide the state’s asylum workload.AILA Doc. No. 21080238

 

DHS Semiannual Regulatory Agenda

AILA: DHS published its semiannual regulatory agenda providing a summary of projected regulations, existing regulations, and completed actions of DHS and its components. (86 FR 41226, 7/30/21) AILA Doc. No. 21080237

 

RESOURCES

 

EVENTS

 

 

ImmProf

Monday, August 2, 2021

Sunday, August 1, 2021

Saturday, July 31, 2021

Friday, July 30, 2021

Thursday, July 29, 2021

Wednesday, July 28, 2021

Tuesday, July 27, 2021

Monday, July 26, 2021

 

 

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Thanks, Elizabeth!

Notable:

  • Immigration Court backlogs continue to mushroom as Garland to date has failed to take the aggressive measures needed and recommended to slash the docket by getting so-called “non-priority” cases off the docket (see, e.g., “Chen/Moskowitz proposal”) and bringing in more “progressive practical scholar judges” who know how to complete cases without compromising due process; 
  • Biden’s announced support for “immigration legislation by reconciliation” might be the best shot for an Article I Immigration Court — is it an “idea whose time has finally come” as Judge Dana Leigh Marks, long-time Article I advocate, said recently;
  • Biden Administration mindlessly chooses to go to war with ACLU and human rights advocates on continued abuse of Title 42 to suspend asylum at the border (why not instead enlist these experts to restore a functioning asylum system at the border?);
  • ICE evidently has been deporting U.S. citizens, and not just “one or two;”
  • Circuits continue to “ding” BIA on basics like standard of proof, categorical approach;
  • Lucas Guttentag arrives on the scene @ DOJ not a moment too soon  — but he’ll need lots of expert help on the inside to “right this sinking ship;”
  • Haste makes waste once again, as Gov. drags feet on returning 32 illegally removed children, spurring yet more unnecessary litigation (what about getting it right the first time around? — saves time and resources, also lives!);
  • https://lawprofessors.typepad.com/immigration/2021/07/lets-call-the-border-crisis-what-it-is-another-big-lie-from-the-right.html is also a “good read.” It seems pretty obvious, as many of us have been saying over and over, that having no legal system for screening and admitting refugees would add to the number of apprehensions and illegal entries — what other choice do desperate refugees have under the dysfunctional system maliciously created by Trump and mindlessly and illegally being maintained by Biden? Blaming the “victims” for our Government’s own intellectually dishonest, scofflaw, and immoral actions is a particularly cowardly thing to do! After nearly seven months in office (and over two months to prepare after the election) there is no excuse for the Biden Administration’s failure to have in place a fair and efficient asylum system, staffed by experts and better IJs who understand asylum and protection laws and are willing and well-qualified to grant relief to the deserving! Properly screening and establishing an orderly, fair adjudication system, with the assistance of NGOs and legal aid groups across the nation, would take pressure off of border communities. It would also allow qualified asylum seekers to become legal residents and begin fully contributing to our society and economy. Almost all experts, economists, and demographers say we need more legal immigration. Here it is staring us in the face; but, our Government wastes time and resources futilely trying to deter and expel folks who can help us out (while saving their own lives — a “win-win”)!

🇺🇸Due Process Forever!

PWS

08-05-212