Here’s a link to the published decision:
https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2021g/09/28/20-70187.PDFs
Here’s a “key quote” from Judge Susan Graber’s majority decision:
In summary, Petitioner’s Notice of Appeal was sufficiently specific to inform the BIA of two issues that she was challenging, given her status as a pro se litigant. Therefore, the BIA violated her right to due process by summarily dismissing her appeal. Whether Petitioner’s claims are meritorious is not before us; that question is for the BIA to decide in the first instance. We remand to the BIA for it to consider the merits of Petitioner’s claims.
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The BIA likes to dump on unrepresented individuals with summary dismissals because it “generates numbers” and helps fulfill “production goals” without requiring much attention or thinking. As Judge Graber noted, there is no doubt that a minimally competent BIA Appellate Judge could tell exactly what aspects of the IJ’s decision the pro se respondent was challenging. Encouraged to cut corners by their DOJ overlords, the BIA simply found it more expedient to deny without answering the respondent’s objections to the IJ’s decision.
This is just a glimpse into the daily due-process-denying operations of the BIA under Garland. Sometimes, these improper actions get “outed.” But, that would be the exception. Planning to throw 200 new judges into a broken, corner-cutting system, without addressing its obvious defects, is not a a recipe for success! And, relying on this version of the BIA to keep new or incumbent IJs “in line” or promote consistency and “best judicial practices” among what would be approximately 750 IJs nationwide is simply absurd! This is the type of “solution” that only could be proposed by someone who had never represented an individual in Immigration Court!
🇺🇸Due Process Forever!
PWS
09-28-17