⚖️THE GIBSON REPORT — 02-01-21 — Compiled By Elizabeth Gibson, Esquire, NY Legal Assistance Group! 

Elizabeth Gibson
Elizabeth Gibson
Attorney, NY Legal Assistance Group
Publisher of “The Gibson Report”

COVID-19 & Closures

Note: Policies are rapidly changing, so please verify information with the government and colleagues.

 

EOIR Status Overview & EOIR Court Status Map/List: Hearings in non-detained cases at courts without an announced date are postponed through, and including, February 19, 2021 (no change from last week at this time). NYC non-detained remains closed for hearings. You can also check this site for which courts are closed due to inclement weather.

 

USCIS Office Closings, Including Weather

 

TOP NEWS

 

Justice Department Rescinds Trump’s ‘Zero Tolerance’ Immigration Policy

NPR: Today’s action restores to prosecutors their traditional discretion to make charging decisions based on a careful review of the particular facts and circumstances of individual immigration cases.”

 

Biden to sign order to modernize the U.S. immigration system on Tuesday

Reuters: President Joe Biden plans to sign a directive modernizing the U.S. immigration system on Tuesday, later than previously expected due to delays in confirming a new secretary for the Department of Homeland Security, the White House said on Friday.

 

Judge likely to extend hold on Biden’s deportation pause until late February

CNN: A federal judge in Texas said Friday that he’ll likely extend his hold on the Biden administration’s deportation moratorium until February 23. Earlier this week, Judge Drew Tipton of the Southern District of Texas, a Trump appointee, blocked the administration’s 100-day pause on deportations, delivering a blow to one of President Joe Biden’s first immigration actions.

 

Meet the 7 congresswomen who are steering Biden’s immigration agenda in the House

USA Today: While they are in the early stages of putting together their legislative strategy on the immigration plan, the seven congresswomen will likely become the face of the bill in the House, as they continue to work closely with the White House to pass the first comprehensive immigration reform legislation in more than 30 years.

 

DHS Has Not Effectively Implemented the Prompt Asylum Pilot Programs

OIG: We determined that CBP rapidly implemented the pilot programs and expanded them without a full evaluation of the pilots’ effectiveness. Additionally, we determined there are potential challenges with the PACR and HARP programs related to how aliens are held and provided access to counsel and representation, and how CBP and USCIS assign staff to program duties and track aliens in the various agency systems.

 

Biden wasting no time naming officials to reverse Trump’s immigration policies

CNN: Ashley Tabaddor, for example, will serve at US Citizenship and Immigration Services as its top lawyer after nearly 16 years as an immigration judge and holding various positions at the Justice Department before that. See also The Director Of The Nation’s Immigration Courts Has Stepped Down and Senate delays Mayorkas vote to Tuesday.

 

Biden’s Order Aiming to End Use of Private Prisons Excludes Immigrant Detention Facilities

U.S. News: An executive order signed by President Joe Biden on Tuesday aiming to end the use of private prisons by the Justice Department does not apply to private facilities used by the Department of Homeland Security to detain immigrants.

 

Newly Released Files Show Fast-Track to Deportation

HRW: The records reveal previously undisclosed details about how the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and its component agencies, US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), touted the ENV program as a way to expedite the repatriation of many Central Americans without obtaining travel documents from their home country, a process which traditionally involved contact with foreign consulates.

 

Trump Official’s Last-Day Deal With ICE Union Ties Biden’s Hands

NYT: The complaint accuses Kenneth T. Cuccinelli II of “gross mismanagement, gross waste of government funds and abuse of authority” over the labor agreements he signed with the immigration agents’ union the day before President Biden’s inauguration.

 

LITIGATION/CASELAW/RULES/MEMOS

 

Biden Asks Justices To Cancel Border Wall, Asylum Policy Hearings

Law360: The Biden administration asked the U.S. Supreme Court on Monday to cancel upcoming oral arguments in two cases challenging funding for the U.S.-Mexico border wall and the Migrant Protection Protocols.

 

District Court Grants TRO to Enjoin Government from Executing a 100-Day Pause on Removals

A district court issued a Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) to enjoin the government from executing the 100-day pause on the removal of individuals already subject to a final Order of Removal, as outlined in the DHS memo on January 20, 2021. (State of Texas v. USA, et al., 1/26/21) AILA Doc. No. 21012634

 

Title 42 Immigration Stay Ruling

ACLU: A federal appeals court in Washington, D.C., is allowing a Trump-era anti-immigration rule to temporarily go into effect as the case, P.J.E.S v. Pekoske, is litigated. The lawsuit involves a challenge to a Trump administration policy that authorizes the summary removal of unaccompanied children without any due process — even if the child is fleeing danger and seeking protection in the United States and shows no signs of having COVID-19.

 

Acting Attorney General Rescinds Zero Tolerance Policy

Acting Attorney General Monty Wilkinson issued a memo rescinding the department’s 2018 policy directive on “Zero Tolerance for Offenses Under 8 U.S.C. § 1325(a).” Wilkinson called the policy “inconsistent with our principles.” AILA Doc. No. 21012730

 

USCIS Notification of Preliminary Injunctions Against Fee Rule

USCIS notification of two preliminary injunctions issued in 2020 against the USCIS fee rule published at 85 FR 46788. The notification states that DHS is complying with the terms of these court orders and is not enforcing the regulatory changes set out in the final rule. (86 FR 7493, 1/29/21) AILA Doc. No. 21012832

 

HHS Annual Update of Poverty Guidelines for 2021

Health and Human Services (HHS) notice providing the annual update of the HHS poverty guidelines to account for last calendar year’s increase in prices as measured by the Consumer Price Index, effective 1/13/21. (86 FR 7732, 2/1/21) AILA Doc. No. 21020131

 

BIA Finds Subsequent NTA Perfects Deficient NTA and Ends Accrual of Physical Presence for Purposes of Voluntary Departure

BIA ruled that if an NTA fails to specify time/place of initial removal hearing, a subsequent NTA with the information perfects the deficient NTA and ends the accrual of physical presence for purposes of voluntary departure. Matter of Viera-Garcia and Ordonez-Viera, 28 I&N Dec. 223 (BIA 2021) AILA Doc. No. 21012636

 

BIA Rules Individuals Who Cooperate with Law Enforcement May Constitute a Particular Social Group if Their Cooperation Is Public in Nature

BIA ruled that individuals who cooperate with law enforcement may constitute a particular social group if their cooperation is public and the evidence reflects that the society in question recognizes and provides protection for such cooperation. Matter of H-L-S-A, 28 I&N Dec. 228 (BIA 2021) AILA Doc. No. 21012833

 

Granados-Benitez v. Wilkinson (1st Cir) (unpublished- Jan. 28, 2021)

ASISTA: The 1st Circuit found that the BIA had abused its discretion in failing to follow Matter of Sanchez-Sosa in adjudicating the U visa petitioner’s Motion to Reopen and ordered remand.

 

CA3 Remands Where BIA Failed to Consider Petitioner’s Request for Equitable Tolling on the Merits

Vacating the BIA’s order denying the petitioner’s motion to reopen and remanding, the court held that the BIA erred in failing to consider the petitioner’s request for equitable tolling on the merits, because she had properly raised the issue before the BIA. (Nkomo v. Att’y Gen., 1/21/21) AILA Doc. No. 21012536

 

DHS Acting Secretary Extends TPS for Syria

DHS Acting Secretary announced he has extended Syria’s TPS designation for 18 months. Current beneficiaries under Syria’s TPS designation are eligible to reregister for an extension of their status for 18 months. Syrians who entered the U.S. after 8/1/16 and otherwise eligible may also register. AILA Doc. No. 21012930

 

Presidential Proclamation on the Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting Coronavirus Disease

On 1/25/21, President Biden issued a proclamation suspending and limiting the entry, with exceptions, of noncitizens who in the previous 14 days were present in the Schengen Area, the U.K., Ireland, Brazil (all effective 1/26/21), and South Africa (effective 1/30/21). (86 FR 7467, 1/28/21) AILA Doc. No. 21012538

 

USCIS Extends Flexibility for Responding to Certain Agency Requests

On January 28, 2021, USCIS extended the flexibilities it announced on March 30, 2020, for responding to certain agency requests. This flexibility applies if the issuance date listed on the request, notice, or decision is between March 1, 2020, and March 31, 2021, inclusive. AILA Doc. No. 20050133

 

DOS Provides Information on Obtaining Affidavit of Support Fee Refund

DOS provided information on how individuals who were not required to submit a Form I-864W, Affidavit of Support, but who paid the affidavit of support fee on or after 2/24/20, can request a refund of that fee. Notice includes eligibility requirements and instructions for requesting a refund. AILA Doc. No. 21012735

 

Final Settlement Agreement in Lawsuit Challenging DHS’s One-Year Filing Deadline for Asylum Applications

USCIS announced that, in accordance with the settlement agreement in Mendez Rojas, it has updated the Form I-589 filing information and asylum information on its website. USCIS has implemented a Uniform Procedural Mechanism (UPM) for the filing and processing of the form. AILA Doc. No. 20082430

 

Saravia v. Sessions – Final Settlement Notice

IAN: The settlement sets forth policies and procedures that DHS, ORR, and EOIR must provide to class members when it seeks to rearrest them based on gang allegations, and requires that the government provide such class members with hearings after their rearrest.

 

RESOURCES

 

 

EVENTS

 

 

ImmProf

 

Monday, February 1, 2021

Sunday, January 31, 2021

Saturday, January 30, 2021

Friday, January 29, 2021

Thursday, January 28, 2021

Wednesday, January 27, 2021

Tuesday, January 26, 2021

Monday, January 25, 2021

 

******************

Thanks, Elizabeth!

PWS

02-02-21